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Around the world and through the decades, we have all shared in the global struggle for gender equality.

The world has made unprecedented advances, but no country has achieved gender equality. Legal restrictions have kept 2.7 billion women from having the same choice of jobs as men. Less than 25% of parliamentarians are women. One in three women experiences gender-based violence. International Women’s Day, 8 March, is a time to reflect on progress made, to call for change and to celebrate acts of courage and determination by ordinary women. This year’s theme, , is aligned with ’s campaign marking the of the . Let’s make 2020 count for women and girls everywhere!

The Central African Republic is one of the worst places for women, marked with widespread illiteracy, poverty and gender-based violence.

It’s been 30 years since the established a global roadmap for advancing the rights of women and girls. Despite some progress, economic inequalities remain deeply entrenched in societies, exacerbating issues like domestic violence. Insufficient social protections, such as paid parental leave and childcare, along with higher tax rates for female earners, negatively impact women’s lives. The UNDP's for Public Institutions is a voluntary program in over 100 institutions across 30 countries, aimed at enhancing policy reforms to better address the diverse needs of women.

It will take an estimated 137 years to end extreme poverty for women and 257 years to close the pay gap between women and men. But what if we choose not to wait? In 2025, the world can choose to invest in gender equality so all of society benefits. Instead of waiting centuries, let’s choose to do it now. 

Lake Prokoško, located in the Vranica mountain range, is a stunning natural monument in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Declared a regional nature park in 1982 and a national nature monument in 2007, it faces threats from illegal construction and environmental degradation. Selma Kadrić Muharemović from the Public Utility Company ‘Šćona’ emphasizes the importance of protecting the lake through sustainable tourism initiatives like ecotourism, traditional crafts, and organic farming, supported by funding from protected area manager associations. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, women-led organizations are instrumental in preserving natural heritage. The five-year 'Sustainability of Protected Areas' project aims to enhance conservation and create opportunities for advocacy and empowerment. These efforts seek to ensure the protection of the country's rich biodiversity for future generations.

Today, over 60 million women and girls worldwide are either forcibly displaced or stateless. Many have fled from conflict, violence, and human rights abuses, yet they continue to live on the frontlines of crises, often separated from loved ones and exposed to greater risks of poverty, exploitation, and further violence. These women face significant obstacles as they strive to continue their education, secure employment, and access healthcare and other essential services.  However, it’s important to recognize that they are more than just refugees or survivors of displacement; they are mothers, students, business owners, leaders, and skilled professionals. Given the opportunity, their knowledge and lived experiences can contribute valuable solutions to their communities. The UN Refugy Agency () is committed to ensuring that the voices of displaced women are included in decision-making processes that affect their lives.

In Kairouan, central Tunisia, a shelter established by women's human rights defenders provides protection, psychological care, medical consultations, and legal support for women and children who are survivors of gender-based and domestic violence. “Victims are given a safe space to be heard and assessed,” says director Manel Kochat. The center also focuses on economically empowering survivors through vocational training in skills like sewing, pastry-making, and hairdressing, helping them achieve self-sufficiency and escape the cycle of poverty and exploitation. On International Women’s Day, the UN Human Rights () recognized the efforts of women activists and feminist movements in the fight against violence towards women and girls.

Since the Taliban returned to power in 2021, education for girls over 12 has been banned, making Afghanistan the only country where girls cannot attend secondary school. This has affected around 1.5 million Afghan girls, with warning that over 4 million could be impacted by 2030 if the ban continues.  This setback reverses decades of progress, where girls' primary school enrollment rose from nearly zero in 2001 to 2.5 million in 2021. Even more concerningly, the restrictions are taking a toll on women and girls’ mental health. Despite this bleak situation, UNESCO has been funding and training Afghan media outlets to broadcast educational programs to approximately 17 million Afghans.

According to the Under-Secretary-General of Peace Operations, there are many good reasons for increasing the number of women peacekeepers in UN Missions. UN News’s Anshu Sharma spoke to Mr. Lacroix at the first-ever Conference for Women Peacekeepers, held in the Indian capital New Delhi on 24 and 25 February, where he was representing the United Nations. The Under-Secretary-General argued that changing the gender balance benefits the work environment in Peacekeeping Missions, improving conduct and discipline. Ms. Sharma began by asking him why it was important to make the trip to New Delhi, and what was achieved.

Equal rights, equal opportunities and equal power is Un Women’s call to action for all women and girls worldwide on International Women’s Day (8 March). As we celebrate the 30th anniversary of the , the world is deeply unequal.  International Women’s Day is an opportunity to stand up and demand action and to deliver on the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action to make the world equal and better for everyone. The of the International Women’s Day will take place on 7 March at the UN General Assembly Hall in New York.

The 69th session of the  (CSW69) runs from March 10 to 21. Over these , Member States, UN entities, and NGOs worldwide will assess advancements related to the , a groundbreaking document for women's rights celebrating its 30th anniversary. The Commission will evaluate the progress and the challenges in gender equality, and it will include multiple interactive dialogues and  on interesting current topics with a focus on women’s empowerment. !

Join us on 8 March to celebrate International Women’s Day! Let's take action for equal rights, power, and opportunities for everyone, especially young women and girls, who are key to creating lasting change. 2025 marks 30 years since the , a milestone for women's rights that has helped shape legal protections, services, and shifted outdated norms. Following this document’s dreams, ! Engage leaders, discover , use #ForAllWomenAndGirls to drive change, and  and ! (7 March, 10 a.m. New York time)

‘Close your eyes and imagine that an astronaut walks into our hall. Who do you see: a man or a woman?’  UNESCO’s seminar highlighted gender biases in science, discussing the underrepresentation of women in pursuing scientific careers.

On this International Day of Women and Girls in Science, we are imagining what happens when ALL voices in science are included.